One Health Publications

One Health Happenings! – November 3, 2021

November 3, 2021

Sharing News gathered in October 2021 and
Celebrating One Health Day 2021
November 3, 2021
One Health Happenings!

Sharing News gathered in October 2021 and Celebrating One Health Day 2021

 

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The National Disaster Management Organisation (NADMO) has launched the International One Health Day

October 30, 2021

“The goal of the One Health Day is to build the cultural will necessary for a change in how planetary health challenges are assessed and addressed and how professionals exchange information across disciplines.

Initiated in 2016 by the One Health Commission, the One Health Platform, and the One Health Initiative Team, the International One Health Day is officially celebrated around the world every year on November 3.

Since 2017 the International One Health Day celebration has been used to increase awareness among policymakers and strongly advocate for the adoption of the One Health approach. …”

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See One Health Day Press Release: https://conta.cc/3ohAuZO

 

 

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Nipah Virus Disease: Recent Perspective and One Health Approach

October 29, 2021

Abstract

Background: Nipah virus (NiV) first emerged in 1998 in Malaysia, causing an outbreak of respiratory illness and encephalitis in pigs. Pig-to-human transmission of NiV associated with severe febrile encephalitis was described, and it was thought to occur through close contact with infected animals. The first outbreak was reported in India in Siliguri, West Bengal in 2001 followed by Nadia, West Bengal and adjoining areas of Bangladesh in 2007, where an intermediate animal host was not identified, suggesting bat-to-human and human-to-human transmissions. Although it is extremely difficult to document the spillover event and ascertain crossing of trans-natural boundaries by bats and bringing new viruses in an unexposed population, efforts for source identification are important to understand the epidemiology of disease. As the disease transcends beyond one species and has shown to infect humans, it therefore requires the ‘One Health approach’ in which multiple sectors coordinate and work together to achieve better public health outcomes.  …  Findings & Conclusion: The evidence of NiV in humans and bats, with samples collected from the outbreak sites, was laboratory confirmed. The multidisciplinary response mechanisms during the 2018 outbreak helped in further understanding the importance of the One Health approach for systemic and streamlined response utilizing existing surveillance systems. This was of utmost help in the subsequent outbreak of the disease that occurred during 2019, wherein there was no documented spread of disease from the index case and no mortality was observed. This success reiterates the need for institutionalizing the involvement and cooperation of various departments and organizations during public health emergencies, especially of Zoonotic diseases, using the One Health approach.

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Fixing the roof before the rain comes [includes using One Health Approach] – 28 October 2021 by Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus Director-General, World Health Organization (WHO)

October 29, 2021

Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus Director-General, World Health Organization:

” … Let me outline three key priorities for keeping the world safer.

First, we need to recognise that global health security begins with strong primary healthcare as the foundation of universal health coverage. That means a well-paid and well-trained health workforce, with adequate protective equipment and supplies, and facilities for hand hygiene.

It means a health system that has earned the trust of the communities it serves, including in disadvantaged urban and rural areas.

Second, we need better financing for national and global preparedness and response. That includes a substantial increase in domestic investment, as well as in international financing to support low- and lower-middle-income countries, so that they can provide surveillance, laboratory, risk communication and contact tracing capacity, and preparedness systems using a One Health approach.

Third, we need better global governance. The existing global health security architecture is complex and fragmented, and voluntary mechanisms have not worked. …”

 

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Vaccine Nationalism, Hoarding Putting Us All at Risk, Secretary‑General Tells World Health Summit, Warning COVID‑19 Will not be Last Global Pandemic

October 26, 2021

“ … Building forward better means strengthening primary health systems at the community level and achieving universal health coverage, so people can receive a range of services — no matter who they are or where they live. It means embracing a “One Health” approach to integrate human, animal and environmental health to protect people and our planet, while preventing future health emergencies. …”

 

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One Health and Well-Being – Inspiring a Global Unity of Purpose

October 24, 2021

How the concept of One Health draws a path towards a more sustainable world – Excerpt from George Lueddeke’s latest book SURVIVAL

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A Reflection on Animals, Nature and the Human Condition:  A ONE HEALTH FOR ONE EARTH MANIFESTO

October 21, 2021

By Dr. Michael W. Fox*

“The only thing worse than being blind is having sight but no vision.” –Helen Keller.

 

“ . . . ONE HEALTH AND THE RECOVERY OF OUR SANITY AND EARTH

The recovery of our sanity and humanity to make informed, science and ethics-based decisions for the greater good and the good of the Commons will help heal us, the planet and all our relations. This One Health initiative must be the primary agenda of civil society which I pray every nation state and community will embrace and include under the rule of law.( For details visit https://www.onehealthinitiative.com) . Nature is not something that is separate from us: We are part of Nature. When we poison the environment is it no surprise to find poisons in mothers’ wombs and milk?

. . .  would be a good beginning toward living in harmony with all life, the spiritual root of One Health and the antidote to our pathogenic anthropocentrism. Indeed, Global Sustainability via a One Health approach as a moral compass is critical to our planet’s survival and thereby ourselves.

 

*The author is a veterinarian with doctoral degrees in ethology/animal behavior and medical science from the University of London, England. He is a member of the British Veterinary Association, Honor Roll member of the American Veterinary Medical Association and writes the U.S. syndicated newspaper column Animal Doctor. He acknowledges the helpful comments by Dr. Bruce Kaplan, DVM, Dipl. AVES (Hon.), CDC/EIS63 Contents Manager/Editor One Health Initiative Website, Co-Founder One Health Initiative team/website in the completion of this article.

SEE https://drfoxonehealth.com/post/a-reflection-on-animals-nature-and-the-human-condition/ via https://drfoxonehealth.com/tags/public-health/

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2021 AAAS Charles Valentine Riley Memorial Lecture: Zoonotic Diseases and the Role of Agricultural Research in Preventing Future Pandemics

October 20, 2021

One Health in Action:

The Charles Valentine Riley Memorial Lecture is a collaboration between AAASRMF, and the World Food Prize Foundation. The annual lecture welcomes distinguished speakers to explore the environmental and societal challenges facing our planet through the lens of agricultural innovation and its applications in a global context. This year’s virtual lecture will focus on zoonotic diseases and the role of agricultural research in preventing future pandemics and feature addresses by Dr. Andrew Peter Dobson, Princeton University; Dr. Xiang-Jin Meng, Virginia Tech; and, Dr. James A. Roth, Iowa State University. 

Remarks will be followed by a panel discussion and live Q&A session moderated by Ilaria Capua, DVM, Ph.D., Professor, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences and Director of the One Health Center of Excellence, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida.

SPEAKERS

Andrew Peter Dobson, D.Phil., is a Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology at Princeton University. Dr. Dobson is also external faculty at the Santa Fe Institute, external A.D. White Professor at Cornell University, and a visiting Chair in Sustainable Development at IMéRA at the University of Aix-Provence in Marseille.

Xiang-Jin MengMD, MS, Ph.D., is a University Distinguished Professor of Molecular Virology at the Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine. Dr. Meng is also a Professor of Internal Medicine at the Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine and the Founding Director of the Center for Emerging, Zoonotic and Arthropod-borne Pathogens (CeZAP) at Virginia Tech.

James A. RothDVM, MS, PhD, Diplomate ACVM, is the Clarence Hartley Covault Distinguished Professor in the Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine in the College of Veterinary Medicine at Iowa State University. Dr. Roth is also the Director of the Center for Food Security and Public Health and the Executive Director of the Institute for International Cooperation in Animal Biologics.

 

A recording of the lecture was provided October 19, 2021 to the One Health Initiative website by:

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Brain Health, One Health, and COVID-19

October 19, 2021

Neuroepidemiology  DOWNLOAD FULLTEXT PDF

Editorial Open Access Gateway

The authors offer this concluding statement:

“We call on decision-makers to seriously think about making One Health
the new norm across the various sectors while inventing and implementing
equitable economic systems that have human, animal and environmental health at
their cores.  Our failure to heed the wake-up call of COVID-19 and rethink
our relationship with all life on this planet will not only impact negatively
on brain health but may ultimately result in the unwitting extermination of all
or a good part of our species.”

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C20 Summit 2021 6.10 Operationalising One Health: the case for investing in animal health

October 18, 2021

The event leads to G20 recommendations in the pursuit of operationalising One Health: an increase in the numbers of animal health workforce as well as providing effective training and upskilling; access to a reliable supply of safe and effective medicines to treat animals, as well as vaccines to prevent zoonotic, and non-zoonotic disease; work with animal owners to support a global early warning surveillance system that proactively identifies risk; development, implementation and resourcing of national one health plans that encourage the pooling of resources between human health, animal health and environmental health. Side event promoted by Action for Animal Health coalition.

 

 

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Study reveals the zoonotic potential of the rat Sialodacryoadenitis virus

October 14, 2021

Following the outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is the virus responsible for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there has been a significant increase in research focused on zoonoses.

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The Fourth Industrial Revolution and the Intelligence Era: What Next?

October 10, 2021

George Lueddeke

BY *Dr. George R. Lueddeke [Ph.D., MEd, Dipl. AVES (Hon.)] is an education advisor in higher, medical and One Health education and leads the international One Health for One Planet Education initiative (1 HOPE) in association with national and global organisations.

*Member One Health Initiative team’s Advisory Board

Will decision-makers have the political will and leadership capacity to make the world more sustainable or will self-interest prevail?  – Excerpt from George Lueddeke’s Latest Book SURVIVAL

 

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First Issue Published of Latest [New] Open-Access “Journal One Health & Implementation Research” Volume 1, Issue 1

October 8, 2021

The One Health Initiative team has been notified that the most recent First Edition of “One Health” journals, the Journal of One Health and Implementation Research”, Volume 1, Issue 1, an Open-Access” journal has been published and can be read at https://ohirjournal.com/journal/archives.

There are six articles in the first issue of the journal. You may refer to detailed individual article information in https://onehealthinitiative.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/One-Health-Implementation-Research-volume-1-issue-1.docx.

 

Provided October 8, 2021 by:

Hanlie Su, Editor of the journal One Health & Implementation Research, with the Editor-in-Chief, Prof. Jorg Heukelbach

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Commission pushes global health board, resists WHO-FAO merger [most important recommendation is to embed the concept of “one health”]

October 5, 2021

GLOBAL HEALTH

By Vince ChadwickJenny Lei Ravelo // 16 September 2021

“… Martin McKee, chair of the commission’s scientific advisory board, told reporters that the most important recommendation is to embed the concept of “one health” — recognizing the importance of addressing threats to human health but also plants, animals, and the environment — at all levels.

This will require better coordination and collaboration among international agencies, such as WHO, the Food and Agriculture Organization, the United Nations Environment Programme, and the World Organisation for Animal Health, also known as OIE. But the commission stopped short of recommending a merger of some of these institutions, as had been advocated by some members. …

… “But ultimately each of these organisations has responsibilities beyond those that intersect and has its own policy and knowledge community to work with and bring to the One Health table — and a full merger could make it harder rather than easier to bring all these domains together,” he wrote. …”

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